Menstrual health is a critical aspect of women’s well-being and dignity, recognized as a fundamental human right for over half of the global population experiencing menstruation. The significance of menstrual hygiene management (MHM) in advancing health and gender equality was underscored by a landmark resolution passed at the 56th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council. The resolution emphasizes universal access to affordable, safe menstrual hygiene products, infrastructure improvement for water and sanitation facilities, affordability of menstrual products through tax reductions, and education on MHM integration into national policies.
Dr. Márta Vargha, representing the Hungarian National Center for Public Health and Pharmacy, emphasized the public health and human rights dimensions of menstrual health. Dr. Vargha stressed the importance of prioritizing menstrual hygiene in policy-making and advocating for improved provisions, particularly in schools. Ensuring that all schools are MHM-friendly is crucial to creating safe and inclusive learning environments. To address menstrual poverty and promote menstrual health, measures include providing free menstrual hygiene products, educating both boys and girls on puberty and menstrual health, and maintaining adequate WASH facilities.
WHO/Europe has been actively engaged in capacity-building efforts under the Protocol on Water and Health, organizing workshops on WASH in schools. These workshops aim to enhance the skills and capacities of health and education authorities in providing adequate WASH facilities, with a specific focus on promoting MHM. Over 60 experts and decision-makers from 19 countries have participated, gaining valuable insights and tools to drive improvements in WASH in schools across the WHO European Region.
Efforts to address menstrual health are crucial not only for individual well-being but also for broader social and economic development. By prioritizing menstrual hygiene management, policymakers and stakeholders can contribute to a more equitable and inclusive society. Education, access to affordable products, and supportive infrastructure are essential components of ensuring that women and girls can manage their menstrual health with dignity and without barriers.
The recognition of menstrual health as a fundamental human right marks a significant step towards gender equality and public health. By integrating MHM into national policies and educational programs, societies can empower women and girls to manage their menstrual health effectively. Ongoing advocacy, capacity building, and collaboration are key to ensuring that menstrual health remains a priority in public health agendas and policy frameworks.
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