Feminine hygiene washes are designed to maintain the cleanliness of the intimate area, with some formulations containing compounds like lactic acid for antimicrobial properties. A recent study investigated the effects of these washes on the vulvar microbiome and found that the daily use of a gel wash did not disrupt skin pH, was well-tolerated, and improved skin moisture levels. Despite these positive findings, there is lingering skepticism among healthcare professionals regarding the overall impact of feminine hygiene washes.
Concerns have been raised about the potential harmful chemicals found in intimate hygiene products. Some ingredients like benzethonium chloride, D&C Red 33, and FD&C Yellow No. 5 may have adverse effects on health. For instance, DMDM hydantoin can release formaldehyde, leading to allergic reactions or an increased cancer risk. Fragrances in these products could also disrupt endocrine function, as highlighted by Women’s Voices for the Earth.
However, experts suggest that using fragrance-free feminine hygiene washes that are free from harsh chemicals can be safe and beneficial. Maintaining the proper pH balance in the vaginal area is crucial to prevent odor, irritation, and infections. While many products claim to achieve this balance, health professionals emphasize the importance of selecting the right type of product. Gels or creams designed for internal use are more effective compared to external washes.
When it comes to external-use washes, some healthcare providers recommend feminine hygiene products over regular soap due to the latter’s potentially harsh effects on vulvar skin. According to OB-GYN Stacy Henigsman, standard soap can be alkaline and strip the skin of essential bacteria, making individuals more susceptible to infections. To mitigate the risk of irritation, it is advised to opt for washes that are free from sulfates, perfumes, parabens, glycerin, mineral oil, preservatives, and dyes.
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